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Analysis and Evaluation of Voices after Partial Laryngectomy (PVcheck)

Partial laryngectomy has an influence on voicing; its degree depends on the particular surgery. During therapy the patient's voice has to be evaluated from time to time. Changes in criteria like volume, intelligibility and use of prosody have to be found and reported. The evaluation is subjectively and the method is time-consuming and expensive for doctor and patient. Therefore an automatic and objective method would be desirable.

In our work, we examine how good the patients' speech is recognized by an automatic speech recognition system and whether voice quality can (partially) be evaluated automatically. For this goal, the evaluation results of the automatic system and a human expert group have show a certain correlation. The patients' self-evaluation (SF-36, V-RQOL, VHI, Trierer Skalen) will also be part of an automatically computed measure which describes the voice quality.

In the precedent project SVcheck (http://www5.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/Forschung/Projekte/SVcheck/?language=en) on the analysis of continuous speech after laryngectomy, it was shown that there is a high correlation between the evaluation by human experts according to clinically relevant criteria and the word accuracy computed by an automatic speech recognizer or automatically computed prosodic features. This experience serves as the basis for the new project in which we will examine the effects of specific surgery on the mentioned parameters more in detail. The variance of pathology is very large as e.g. only one vocal fold or the false vocal folds (ventricular folds) may have been removed.

Project manager:
Prof. Dr. med. Frank Rosanowski

Project participants:
Prof. Dr. med., Dr. rer. nat. Ulrich Eysholdt, im Ruhestand, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Elmar Nöth, Dr.-Ing. Dr. habil. med. Tino Haderlein

Keywords:
laryngectomy; pathologic voice; automatic speech processing

Duration: 1.8.2007 - 31.7.2010

Sponsored by:
Deutsche Krebshilfe

Mitwirkende Institutionen:
Abteilung für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie

Contact:
Nöth, Elmar
Phone +49 9131 85 27888, Fax +49 9131 85 27270, E-Mail: elmar.noeth@fau.de
Publications
Haderlein, Tino ; Nöth, Elmar ; Maier, Andreas ; Schuster, Maria ; Rosanowski, Frank: Influence of Reading Errors on the Text-Based Automatic Evaluation of Pathologic Voices. In: Sojka, Petr ; Horak, Ales ; Kopecek, Ivan ; Pala, Karel (Ed.) : Proceedings Text, Speech and Dialogue; 11th International Conference (Text, Speech and Dialogue; 11th International Conference Brno, Tschechien 8.9.-12.9.2008). Berlin : Springer, 2008, pp 325-332. (Lecture Notes of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 5246) - ISBN 978-3-540-87390-7
Haderlein, Tino ; Bocklet, Tobias ; Hönig, Florian ; Nöth, Elmar ; Rosanowski, Frank: Automatische Stimmanalyse nach Larynxteilresektion mithilfe akustischer Sprechermodellierung. In: Gross, Manfred ; am Zehnhoff-Dinnesen, Antoinette (Ed.) : Aktuelle phoniatrisch-pädaudiologische Aspekte 2009 (26. Wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie Düsseldorf 11.9.-13.9.2009). Vol. 1. Mönchengladbach : Rheinware Verlag, 2009, pp 139-141. (Aktuelle phoniatrisch-pädaudiologische Aspekte Vol. 17) - ISBN 3-938975-32-6
Bocklet, Tobias ; Haderlein, Tino ; Hönig, Florian ; Rosanowski, Frank ; Nöth, Elmar: EVALUATION AND ASSESSMENT OF SPEECH INTELLIGIBILITY ON PATHOLOGIC VOICES BASED UPON ACOUSTIC SPEAKER MODELS. In: 3rd Advanced Voice Function Assessment International Workshop (Ed.) : Proceedings of the 3rd Advanced Voice Function Assessment International Workshop (3rd Advanced Voice Function Assessment International Workshop Madrid, Spain 18.05. - 20.05.2009). 2009, pp 89-92. - ISBN 978-84-95227-65-2
Haderlein, Tino ; Maier, Andreas ; Nöth, Elmar ; Rosanowski, Frank ; Eysholdt, Ulrich: Automatische Verständlichkeitsbewertung von Telefonaufnahmen Larynxteilresezierter mittels prosodischer Analyse. In: Gross, Manfred ; am Zehnhoff-Dinnesen, Antoinette (Ed.) : Aktuelle phoniatrisch-pädaudiologische Aspekte 2010 (27. Wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie Aachen 17.9.-19.9.2010). Vol. 1. Warendorf : Darpe Industriedruck, 2010, pp 165-167. (Aktuelle phoniatrisch-pädaudiologische Aspekte Vol. 18)

Institution: Chair of Computer Science 5 (Pattern Recognition)
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