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Script and Signs. A computer-based analysis of high medieval papalcharters. A key to Europe's cultural history.

The high medieval papal charters are in the focus of this project. Itaims at a detailed and systematic analysis of the development of writing in 11th and 12th century papal charters.

The possibilities offered by pattern recognition help to reconstruct the process of changes in writing in a detailed way, whereas until now the development from the "papal curia" to the "papal minuscule" and finally to "Gothic writing" has been stated only roughly in a general way. Other characteristics of a charter, such as the "Benevalete" and "Rota", will also be examined in the project. The results will not only be analyzed paleographically and diplomatically, but will also be placed in a cultural and historical context.

Apart from descriptive observations about when and how changes in writing were taking place, further questions will be worked on in the project. Why did these changes happen? Can they be related to single persons or events? Moreover, new knowledge about the papal chancery - the most efficient chancery in the High Middle Ages - will be expected by the automatically supported attribution to specific scribal hands.

Project manager:
Prof. Dr. Klaus Herbers, Prof. Dr. Fees, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Joachim Hornegger, Elli Angelopoulou, Ph.D., Akad. Rat

Project participants:
Dr. Thorsten Schlauwitz, M.A., Viktoria Trenkle, M.A. Benjamin Schönfeld, M.A. Benedikt Hotz, Dr.-Ing. Vincent Christlein

Keywords:
Historical document analysis; Digital palaeography

Duration: 1.7.2012 - 30.6.2015

Sponsored by:
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

Publications
Christlein, Vincent ; Bernecker, David ; Hönig, Florian ; Angelopoulou, Elli: Writer Identification and Verification Using GMM Supervectors. In: IEEE (Ed.) : Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (2014 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV) Steamboat Springs, CO 24-26.03.2014). 2014, pp 998-1005.

Institution: Chair of Computer Science 5 (Pattern Recognition)
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